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Green energy attracts global players

21 November 2008, Financial Express

Notwithstanding the ongoing global meltdown, Deutsche Bank and BP are bullish on investment opportunities in India's renewable sector. Both Deutsche Bank and BP assert that though there may be financial problems in the short term, the situation will be quite comfortable in medium and long term for India's renewable sector. The intentions of Deutsche Bank and BP are quite crucial when the Centre has projected an investment of Rs 1,25,000 crore ($26 billion) in the renewable sector during the 11th Five Year Plan to add 14,000 mw to 20,000 mw .

 

New modelling systems help tap the potential of hydro power

18 November 2008, Financial Express

Keeping in view the problems associated with large hydro projects, the government plans to promote small hydropower projects under the Union ministry for new & renewable energy. Such projects also help decentralise power generation and distribution. Hydropower generation depends on the availability of surface water, which ultimately depends upon rainfall. Climate change has posed a problem of erratic rainfall. It has also become a threat, signalling the gradual drying up of glaciers, which feed perennial rivers. Small hydro projects would also lead to the diversion of water from agriculture, drinking and household uses in rural areas. According to the government, the potential of small hydro projects is estimated at 14,294 mw, but their cumulative power generation up to December 2007 was only 2,045 mw. Across the country, 5,403 potential sites for small hydro projects have been identified, of which 607 have seen installations generating 2,013 mw. Another 216 projects with a capacity of 612 mw are under implementation. The Alternate Hydro Energy Centre (AHEC), in collaboration with the UK's Centre of Ecology & Hydrology, has developed software to assess the hydrology of potential project sites. A resource assessment for all renewable energy sources, including small hydro projects, and mapping of potential sites on the GIS platform are underway. Models have been developed that take into account regional flow duration curves, geological and seismological data, and vegetation cover for identification of potential sites. The GIS technique is used to extract information on natural drops available in the river system. The water availability at these sites is then determined using a distributed rainfall runoff model called a soil & water assessment tool. The model uses terrain features, land use and soil data along with rainfall and other meteorological parameters to generate the flow time series. This model has been successfully tested on the Beas river basin and is being applied to other basins. AHEC and IIT Roorkee are assessing standards, guidelines and manuals on hydropower developed by international and national bodies. At present, back-ended subsidy for small hydro projects is released on the basis of verification against the standards set by the International Electrotechnical Commission. AHEC and IIT Roorkee test the projects commissioned for their performance. Some 19 states have announced policies for setting up commercial small hydro projects through private sector participation. The facilities include wheeling of power generated, banking, and power buyback for third-party sale. India has a strong base for the manufacture of small hydro project equipment. Indian manufacturers have international tie-ups and technical collaborations to produce a range of turbines, generators and control equipment. Water wheels have been traditionally used in the Himalayan region for rice hulling, milling of grain and for other mechanical applications. Improved versions of water wheels have been developed for power generation of 3-5 mw. The equipment used in SHPs is now more efficient, reliable and automatic. Electronic governors have replaced the mechanical systems, and digital controls have replaced analogue ones so that projects are completely azutomated. There is now the need to improve civil design and hydraulic structures. Attention is being paid to the development of efficient desilting structures, self-cleaning water intakes and trash racks.

 

US banks still ready to fund green energy

15 November 2008, Financial Express

Even as the credit crunch worldwide is paralysing many businesses globally and the US is worst hit, the banks in the US are standing by their commitments of funding green energy projects. Astonfield Renewable Resources Ltd (ARRL), a member of the US-based Astonfield Group, is relying on American credits to fund the projects in India. Sourabh Sen, co-chairman, ARRL, said: "The Exim Bank of America, Bank of America and the Citi Group are standing by their commitments to fund our projects. Although the Citi Group has been hit by the mortage loan crisis, it wants to target green energy for business." The group is eyeing solar power since its gestation time is very low, only nine months, as compared with thermal power's 7 years. ARRL is looking to implement green energy projects adding up to 200 mw in India and is so far clear about implementing projects with a total capacity of 100 mw. "We hope to end 2008 with over 200 mw of allocations solidified," Sen said. ARRL got its first renewable energy allotments from Bengal, 10 mw biomass, 5 mw solar PV and 1 mw manure, to the power sector. Recently, the Haryana government has issued a letter of intent to ARRL for setting up a 5 mw solar power project with 3 mw in the first and the rest in the second phase. The Karnataka government on Friday awarded Astonfield a 10 mw solar power project and has shown interest to work closely with the company for huge solar power capacities in the state.

 

IREDA gives green energy a Rs 17,000 crore push

14 November 2008, Indian Business Insight

The Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA), a Government of India enterprise, will invest Rs17,000 crore to fund renewable energy projects in the country during the Eleventh Plan period of 2007-2012. About 70 percent of the amount will be used to fund wind energy projects, while the remaining 30 percent will fund solar, biomass and hydropower projects. IREDA is currently in negotiations with several international lenders, including KfW Germany, European Investment Bank and Nordic Bank, to borrow funds to finance the projects.

 

L&T goes green, plans to enter solar power generation business

14 November 2008, Mint

Engineering and construction company Larsen and Toubro Ltd (L&T) plans to enter solar power generation and expand its offering in the green energy technology business that includes nuclear and hydel power. L&T is in talks with two firms to make machinery for solar panels. Lately, environment-friendly energy technology has attracted firms including Wipro Ltd, Tata BP Solar India Ltd and Reliance Industries Ltd.

 

Dirty coal to remain world's top power source, says IEA

12 November 2008, Reuters News

Coal, the dirtiest source of fuel, will remain the world's main source of power until 2030 and nuclear will lose market share, the International Energy Agency said recently. Expectations of slower economic growth have led the IEA to downgrade its 2030 world electricity demand forecast to 23,141 terawatt hours (TWh), but the share of coal generated power would rise to 44 percent by 2015 from 41 percent in 2006.

 

Haryana set to add 5,000 MW at Rs 25k-crore investment

29 October 2008, Business Standard

The state of Haryana is planning to add 5000 Mega Watt (MW) of power by 2012 to the current capacity of 4,600 MW through conventional power. The additional capacity will require around Rs 25,000 crore investment, according to a senior representative from the state government. The state is also planning to increase the renewable energy contribution to 10 per cent in the state, for which the agency had signed six memorandum of understandings for setting up various renewable energy projects with a total capacity of 714.8 MW. This would bring investments to the tune of around Rs 240 crore before December 2009.

 

Hong Kong's CLP to develop 113-MW Indian wind farm

27 October 2008, Renewable Energy Report

China's CLP Group plans to develop a $160 million, 113.6-MW wind farm in the western Indian state in Maharashtra, making it the largest wind project undertaken by the group. Hong Kong-based CLP said in a statement that the new Andhra Lake project would increase CLP's renewable energy portfolio to more than 1 GW. CLP, which has developed renewable energy projects elsewhere in India as well as in China and Australia, said it has signed an agreement with Enercon India to supply the wind turbines. Construction on the project is expected to start toward the end of 2009 and be completed by July 2010. CLP other projects in India include developing a 50.4-MW wind farm in Maharashtra, a 100.8-MW wind farm in Gujarat and an 82.4-MW wind project in Karnataka.

 

Govt plans more incentives to boost wind, solar energy generation

17 October 2008, Financial Express

The ministry of new and renewable energy (MNRE) which had introduced generation-based incentive scheme for a maximum of 49 mw for wind power and 50 mw for solar energy is now planning to remove ceilings to unlock the full potential of renewable energy in the country. Deepak Gupta, secretary MNRE told the International Congress on Renewable Energy (ICORE 2008), organised by the Solar Society of India (SESI), that the government was planning to scale up the generation-based incentive scheme for renewable energy generation. He said plant load factor (PLF) would be the guiding principle for future incentives. The ministry has plans to attract large investments in the wind energy sector from independent power producers by offering a generation-based incentive. It would be a boon to the investors who would not be able to avail of the accelerated depreciation benefit.  However, the incentive was fixed at 0.50 paise a unit and the total power production eligible for this was only 49 mw a year. Now the ministry wants to lift this ceiling and offer incentives without limit to boost wind energy generation. The proposal is with the Planning Commission. In order to develop and showcase the technical viability and performance of grid interactive solar power, MNRE had announced a programme in January 2008 to support a total of 50 mw of grid connected solar photovoltaic power and solar thermal power. The limit for an individual State was a maximum of 10 mw. MNRE, under the programme , offered to give a generation-based incentive of Rs12 per unit of solar photovoltaic power and Rs 10 a unit for solar thermal power. This was in addition to the tariff rate the state utilities were to give. Gupta said the ministry was planning to lift this 50 mw ceiling to make the investors and states to think big and go for greater capacity installations. The solar mission has been working out a framework for creating facilities to generate 1,000 mw from solar energy in the next decade. MNRE also wanted to develop at least 60 green cities in the country with green buildings generating their own electricity, homes with solar power and water heaters, municipal corporations that produce electricity from all sources and convert waste to energy, he said.

 

Suzlon targets India, China for green power investments

13 October 2008, Renewable Energy Report

India's Suzlon Green Power Ltd plans to develop renewable energy projects totaling 3.5 GW at a cost of $5 billion in China and India, the company said September 24. The company is owned by Tulsi R. Tanti, who also owns wind turbine maker Suzlon Energy. "Our flagship business Suzlon Energy continues to focus on developing wind power, offering wind turbines to the global market. On the other hand, we now commit to developing and owning green power assets through Suzlon Green, which will bring energy where it is needed most," Tanti said. "Suzlon Green's business model will offer us an asset-based long-term annuity income while mitigating the challenge of global warming. It also adds greater vertical integration to our holdings, building the value of our businesses in the long term." Tanti said Suzlon Green plans to buy existing renewable energy projects and also join with non-governmental organizations for developing green power projects.

 

First tidal power plant to be set up in West Bengal

12 October 2008, UNI (United News of India)

National Hydro-electric Power Corporation (NHPC) and West Bengal Renewable Energy Development Agency (WBREDA) will jointly set up India`s first tidal power plant on Durgaduani Creek in the Sunderbans at an estimated cost of Rs 50 crore. Official sources said the Centre has agreed to bear 90 per cent of the total cost, with the rest being provided by the State Government. The NHPC, which has been roped in as the project implementing agency, will execute the process on a turnkey method. The project is expected to be commissioned by 2010, the sources said. The sources maintained that the eco-friendly project, with a capacity to generate around four MW, will electrify villages in Gosaba area of South 24 Parganas, benefitting around one lakh dwellers. The WBREDA completed the Detailed Project Report (DPR) in 2002, while the environmental study was over in 2004. The study covered several aspects relating to the impact on physical, biological and human such as topography, hydrology, water and air quality, forest and vegetation, fauna, aquatic ecology, rehabilitation, services, health and education. Based on the study, environmental clearance was sought for the project. The project comprises two barrages to be built across the upstream and downstream ends of the Durgaduani creek which runs between the Gosaba and Bali-Bijoynagar islands and connects Bidyadhari and Gomti rivers. Apart from these projects, the WBREDA will also set up a wind farm with a generation capacity of around 50 MW at Dadanpatra near Contai. ''The vast energy potential of the seas and oceans, which cover about 3/4th of our planet, can make a significant contribution to meet our energy requirement,'' the sources said, adding that various forms of energy from the seas and oceans which are receiving attention at present are tidal power, waves and ocean currents. The sources further maintained that realisation of power from oceans is limited due to technological gaps and limited resources. At present, only tides can be harnessed for power generation. In India, the Gulf of Kutchh and Gulf of Cambay in Gujarat and the Gangetic delta of Sunderbans in West Bengal are potential sites for generating tidal power, the sources said.

 

Tata plans geothermal plant in Chhattisgarh

5 October 2008, Business Today

Tata Power Company has the wind and the sun in its hair and is also getting steamed up by ideas of pouring water on hot rocks to get free electricity as it eyes global ambitions based on clean power. The company is evaluating setting up of a geothermal unit in Chhattisgarh. The company has its eyes on rock formations in states like Chhattisgarh and is keen to bring in technology from Geodynamics to India. The investment needed is around Rs 10-14 crore per megawatt.

 

Berkeley Lab and University of California announce India Energy R&D Program

3 October 2008, Ascribe News

U.S. Department of Energy's Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) and the University of California, Berkeley have announced a joint research and development program in which researchers will work with the government and private sector of India to develop paths toward reducing the emissions of greenhouse gases (GHGs) while maintaining sustained economic growth. The Berkeley-India Joint Leadership on Energy and the Environment (BIJLEE) will bring together researchers from Berkeley Lab and UC Berkeley, including its College of Engineering, and other U.S. and Indian universities, institutions, and corporations to develop energy-efficient and renewable energy technologies. At the same time, BIJLEE will address the policy innovations needed to transfer these technologies to the marketplace, with the goal of combating climate change and promoting economic growth with solutions that are appropriate to India. BIJLEE's collaborative, outcome-oriented research will come from Berkeley Lab, the College of Engineering, and a new center in India.

 

CLP Group to develop 113.6MW wind farm in India

2 October 2008, Datamonitor News

Hong Kong-based CLP Group has announced that it will develop its fourth wind farm in India after entering an agreement to develop a 113.6MW wind farm in the western state of Maharashtra in India. The Andhra Lake project will increase CLP's renewable energy portfolio to over 1,000MW. CLP Wind Farms (India) Private Limited, the group's subsidiary in India, has entered into an agreement with wind turbine manufacturer Enercon (India) Limited to develop the green-field project, which will cost more than $160 million. Construction is planned to commence at the end of 2009 and the project is expected to be completed by end-July 2010. The wind farm will involve the building of 142 wind turbines of 800kW capacity each.

 

Indo-Japan deal on green energy to be finalised soon

1 October 2008, Financial Express

Even as India awaits the US Senate's nod for the Indo-US nuclear deal, the country is close to finalising an energy deal with Japan for cooperation in specific projects in the energy sector, mainly to develop clean energy technologies and tap renewable energy sources. The deal is likely to be sealed during Prime Minister Manmohan Singh's upcoming visit to Tokyo . The energy cooperation will be done through exchange of experts and capacity building, as well as through the participation of Japanese companies in the power sector in India. Cooperation in the energy sector will be of a comprehensive nature, involving the government as well as industry. Japan will specifically assist India in reducing energy consumption in 15 identified energy-intensive sectors through energy audits and adopting reduced energy consumption norms.

 

Ambuja employs new tech at Ropar plant

1 October 2008, Financial Express

Leading cement producer Ambuja Cements Limited has developed a technology to operate on coal and a wide variety of biomass which reduces carbon dioxide emissions (CO2) significantly at its multi biomass co-fired captive power plant at Ropar and intends to extend this technology in its other plants spread across the country. The 30 mw captive power plant at Ropar which was commissioned in 2004 uses agricultural waste for power generation. The plant is presently using 24 types of biomass at the plant.

 

Use green energy to cut emissions, UNIDO tells India

30 September 2008, Financial Express

The United Nations Industrial Development Organisation (Unido) has said that India should shift from coal-based thermal power plants to renewable energy-based power plants using solar, wind or hydro power to avert the adverse effects of climate change. Experts in Unido have said that even the estimated cost of generating power from renewable energy-based power plants is much less at around $1.75 million per megawatt of installed capacity, than the investments required for coal-based power plants. Per the experts, if 20% of the capacity expansion foreseen in the 11 th Five-Year Plan is shifted from coal to renewable energy, India will be able to reduce carbon dioxide emissions (CO2) by over 60 million tons per year, thereby helping contain the tide of climate change.

 

Suzlon Green Power Commits USD5 Billion To Renewable Energy In China And India

29 September 2008, China CSR

Suzlon Green Power, an enterprise wholly owned by India's Tanti family, announced at the 2008 Clinton Global Initiative that it will bring 3,500 megawatts of electricity to nearly 10 million people. Suzlon pledged USD5 billion in green energy assets over five years, primarily in India and China. Of the USD5 billion total project value, Suzlon Green Power will provide approximately USD1.5 billion in equity. Tanti's efforts are global, with a majority of Suzlon Green Power's projects to be located in India and China, two areas with burgeoning energy needs. The company estimates that its projects will create 1,000 jobs directly and many times more indirectly, and will reduce emissions by the equivalent of seven million tons of CO2 a year.

 

BPCL JV to invest $480 million in biodiesel

24 September 2008, Reuters News

A joint venture of India's Bharat Petroleum Corp Ltd (BPCL) will invest 22 billion rupees ($480 million) to produce biodiesel in about four years. Bharat Renewable Energy Ltd, in which two other firms also own stakes, will initially grow jatropha plants on one million hectares of wasteland in the northern state of Uttar Pradesh to produce biodiesel. State-run refiner BPCL is also considering similar projects in other parts of the country, Sinha told the newspaper.

 

Nuclear power to be a part of India’s integrated energy policy

22 September 2008, Asia Pulse

India's Planning Commission will move Cabinet in October for approval of an Integrated Energy Policy that will include nuclear power as part of efforts to fuel the growing economy. Chairing a recent meeting of the Planning Commission, Prime Minister Manmohan Singh reviewed the draft Integrated Energy Policy and emphasised that appropriate energy pricing was must to promote investment in augmenting supplies. The draft also suggested setting up of common appellate tribunal along with sector-specific regulatory bodies. The draft policy also emphasised the need for acquisition of energy assets abroad to meet the growing demand to achieve the target of 9 per cent economic growth.

 

Geothermal energy firm completes exploration work in Andhra

18 September 2008, The Press Trust of India Limited

GeoSyndicate Power Private Ltd has completed the exploration work in Andhra Pradesh geothermal field jointly with Australia's Panx Geothermal. The Indian geothermal energy company would soon start work on a deep exploration well to assess the actual potential of the field, a top company executive said today. GRP is also looking forward to the forthcoming bids from Centre for Renewable Energy Development Agency (CREDA) to develop the Chhattisgarh geothermal field in collaboration with Tata Energy. The company is exploring options to acquire geothermal assets in East Africa and Central America to develop low enthalpy (heat) geothermal resources.

 

Govt. acquires 2,000 hectares for renewable energy SEZ

17 September 2008, The Press Trust of India Limited

Government today said it has acquired 2,000 hectares of land to develop a special economic zone for renewable energy in Nagpur, which would become operational within 2-3 years. This SEZ is being developed by the Maharastra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC) and Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA). A European firm is understood to have committed investment worth 3.71 billion euros (Rs 22,000 crore) in the SEZ.

 

EC Commission sets up $11 million business centre in India

12 September 2008, Asia Pulse

The European Commission (EC) has launched a US$11 million European Business and Technology Centre (EBTC) in New Dehli, aimed at enhancing business and technology corporation between India and the 27-member bloc. The centre would commence operations from October 1 and would primarily focus on sectors like the environment (clean development mechanism, chemicals, water and waste management), transport, energy (renewable energy, energy efficiency and clean coal), biotechnology and climate change. The initial budget of EBTC is over 8 million euro (US$11 million) of which the EU would contribute 6.6 million euro. Another 5 million euro is expected from the EU budget in the next few months.

 

Sensex zooms due to NSG clearance

9 September 2008, Indian Express

The Dalal Street surged on Monday (8 September) after the Nuclear Supplier Group (NSG) lifted a 34-year-old embargo on nuclear trade with India. The BSE 30-share Sensex jumped 461 points or 3.18 per cent at 14,944.97. Strong Asian and European markets also supported domestic bourses.

 

Tata buys into Geodynamics

7 September 2008, The Australian

Tata Power, in a bid to strengthen its renewable energy portfolio, has acquired (either by itself or through one or more of its subsidiaries in India or abroad) 29.4 million ordinary shares of Geodynamics Ltd, a listed Australia-based organisation specialising in geothermal energy and enhanced geothermal systems (EGS), representing 11.4% of the current issued share capital (equivalent to 10% of the increased share capital after allotment by Geodynamics). The shares will be acquired by Tata Power at an issued price of $1.50 per share, entailing a total investment of $44.1 million in absolute terms. As part of the investment, Tata Power will also get a directorship on the board of Geodynamics. In addition to the cornerstone investment above, the companies have agreed to review the potential of geothermal prospects outside Australia by leveraging the companies' respective strengths.

 

Nagpur to house India's biggest solar thermal plant

4 September 2008, The Economic Times

Nagpur will soon have a 10-mw solar thermal power plant. The proposed solar plant will be one of the country's biggest in this category and is an initiative of Union minister for new and renewable energy Vilas Muttemwar, who is from Nagpur. Mr Muttemwar is the lone Congress MP from all of Vidarbha. 

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